Wednesday, September 28, 2011

Israel approves 1,100 new homes "beyond Green Line"

PA slams Israeli settlement plans
Published yesterday (updated) 27/09/2011 19:29
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A woman stands near a construction site in Gilo, a Jewish settlement that Israel
erected on land it captured in 1967 on Sept. 27, 2011. (Reuters/Baz Ratner)
BETHLEHEM (Ma'an) -- The Palestinian Authority on Tuesday slammed Israel's approval of construction plans to build 1,100 new housing units in a settlement in East Jerusalem.

Israel's regional planning and construction committee on Tuesday approved the plans, described by one committee member as "a nice gift for Rosh Hashanah," the Israeli news site Ynet reported.

Israel captured East Jerusalem in 1967 and illegally annexed it in a move not recognized by the international community. All settlements built on occupied territory are illegal under international law.

The last round of peace talks collapsed over Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's refusal to extend a partial freeze on illegal settlement building.

President Mahmoud Abbas said Sunday that he would not return to negotiations unless Israel stopped building Jewish-only settlements on occupied Palestinian land. Netanyahu indicated Tuesday that he was not about to offer one.

The Palestinian Authority accused Netanyahu of "putting concrete preconditions on the ground," in a statement.

"The Israeli Prime Minister claims to have no preconditions, but with this decision is putting concrete preconditions on the ground. He says there should be no unilateral steps, but there could be nothing more unilateral than a huge new round of settlement building on Palestinian land.

"The Israeli Prime Minister told the UN that he had come to tell the truth, but it is this decision which tells the truth."

PLO official Saeb Erekat described the approval as a “slap in the face to all international efforts to protect the fading prospects of peace in the region.”

He added: “Israel responded to the Quartet Statement and French Initiative with 1100 no’s. Netanyahu has embarrassed all those in the international community who insisted that there was a peace partner in Israel.”

On Tuesday, the US ambassador to Israel reaffirmed Washington's opposition to a Palestinian call to halt Israeli settlement building before peace negotiations can resume.

US envoy Dan Shapiro said Washington had never favored making a freeze a condition for negotiations: "We've never set that, in this administration or any other, as a precondition for talks," he told Israeli Army Radio, in response to a question on whether he favored the Palestinian demand.

Netanyahu signaled that another moratorium on construction in settlements in the occupied West Bank, following a 10-month partial cessation that ended last September, was not on the cards.

"We already gave at the office," Netanyahu said in an interview in The Jerusalem Post, a phrase meaning that he believed he had done enough last year.

Shapiro noted that the United States has long opposed Israeli settlements in the West Bank.

But he added: "What we have said consistently is that we believe direct talks are the only way to resolve this conflict, and (it) can only be resolved by the parties themselves in those talks, and they should be entered without preconditions."

In New York on Monday, a divided UN Security Council met behind closed doors for its first discussion of last week's application for full UN membership as a state -- a move seen as certain to fail due to Israeli and US opposition, despite substantial support among other world governments.

International mediators, trying to salvage the Middle East peace process, have urged preliminary negotiations be held within a month.
Additional coverage:

Israel set to approve 1,100 new Jerusalem homes beyond the Green Line

Western powers angered as Israel agrees settler homes

Monday, September 12, 2011

B'Tselem: Israel denies Palestinian 'right to protest' in West Bank

Published today (updated) 12/09/2011 15:56
A Palestinian youth hangs his national flag in front of Israeli soldiers during
a demonstration against Israel's controversial separation barrier in the West
Bank town of Beit Jala, near Bethlehem on July 11, 2010.
[MaanImages/Luay Sababa]
BETHLEHEM (Ma'an) -- The Israeli military systematically denies Palestinians the right to protest in the West Bank, a report published Monday by the Israeli rights group B'Tselem says.

The 'Show of Force' report finds that Israel does not recognize the "basic right" of Palestinians to protest and responds to demonstrations with an "excessive use of crowd control weapons."

The army often fires tear gas canisters "directly at protesters," a practice which B'Tselem says violates the military's own orders.

In most cases the army treats protests as "disturbances" and disperses processions even in the absence of violent acts by protesters, according to the report.

B'Tselem examined the conduct of Israeli forces in weekly demonstrations held in the West Bank village of Nabi Saleh over the past year and a half.

It found that the response of the Israeli army indiscriminately harms all village residents through the closure of roads and the imposition of Friday curfews which expose a large number of people to delays and restrictions.

Residents are also exposed to the effects of excessive tear gas which "penetrates their homes."

The Israeli rights group documented four consecutive demonstrations with video and field observation between June 17 and July 8 and interviewed village residents.

The Israeli military does not "recognize the right to demonstrate" in the West Bank, B'Tselem stated. It called on the Israeli army to respect Palestinians' right to protest and use "proportionate" means where necessary to disperse protesters.

The way in which Israeli forces conduct themselves during demonstrations in Nabi Saleh could well indicate how the military will respond to protests expected around the Palestinian UN bid, the rights group added.

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